A NIE may be requested directly in Spain or at the Consular section of the Spanish Embassy in Bucharest, for the applicant's who reside in Romania or the Republic of Moldova.
The physical presence of the applicant or of their procedural representative is mandatory in every case.
More information on how to apply for a NIE may be requested from this Consular section, at email emb.bucarest.info@maec.es or by phone, at (+40) 21 318 10 77.
Documentation required to apply for a NIE at the Consular Office
- Original of the applicant's valid passport and a copy of the passport's biographical data page. Nationals of Member States of the European Union may identify themselves with their identity document (original and one copy, front and back). If the application is presented by a procedural representative, only the certified copy of the document should be provided.
- If the NIE is requested via a procedural representative, the original and a copy of the representative's identity document or passport must also be presented, together with a power of attorney in which it is expressly stated that this representative is empowered to present the NIE application.
- If the applicant is a minor or is incapacitated, a copy of the family record book or the birth certificate or the guardianship document must be presented. In addition, the valid passport or ID of the parent or guardian must be shown.
- Document proving residence in Romania or the Republic of Moldova.
- Form 790, code 12
, duly completed, and payment of the corresponding fee.
In 2024, the fee for NIE asignment is 49 lei and the fee for the NIE Certificate is 36 lei.
Document processing and delivery time
A NIE is assigned by the General Commissariat for Immigration and Borders, under the aegis of the Spanish Directorate-General for the Police. This Consular Section cannot shorten the document processing time. The NIE is normally issued within two weeks, but this period may be extended by factors beyond the control of the administration. The NIE is sent to the applicant by email. Therefore, an email address for notification purposes must be provided on the application form.
Important information about the NIE
The NIE is a personal, unique and exclusive number that is assigned to foreigners who, for economic, professional, or social reasons, are engaged in activities related to Spain and require identification in this country.
A NIE obtained via the Consular Office identifies the bearer to all levels of the Spanish public administration, but does not entitle the holder to reside in Spain or prove residence there.
Foreigners who wish to become residents in Spain must be aware of the possible need to obtain a visa beforehand. Citizens of the European Union, once established in Spain, must register at the Central Registry of Foreign Nationals.
Relevant legislation
- Organic Law 4/2000, of 11 January, on the rights and freedoms of foreigners and their social integration.
- Royal Decree 557/2011, of 20 April, regulating the implementation of Organic Law 4/2000, on the rights and freedoms of foreigners and their social integration, as amended by Organic Law 2/2009.